When a wildfire threatens, it’s time to take action. When the evacuation order is given, GO! But be prepared for a shelter-in-place order as well. Both require knowledge, preparation, and practice.
Use your evacuation list, and check it twice to make sure you have everything you need packed and ready to go.
Your destination is a safe, low-risk area. That could mean driving for a while. Consider an evacuation center, friend’s home, or hotel, as long as it is far from harm’s way.
Your evacuation routes are part of your preparation. Know all the ways out of your neighborhood. Using GPS maps on your smartphone only works if mobile service hasn’t been impacted. If it has, make sure you have an old-fashioned paper map stored in the car and in your GO bag.
Your GO bag and your emergency supply kit are part of your ready plans, assembled LONG before a wildfire threatens. Each person (and pet!) should have their own GO bag. Bring your pets’ travel crates.
Proper clothing when you evacuate is essential to your safety.
In an evacuation, remember the acronym P.A.C.E.
P
The primary road you use to leave your neighborhood
A
C
Off-the-beaten-path options for exiting your neighborhood. Think fire roads, or trails.
E
If there is no time to escape, think of a place to immediately take shelter.
These are areas to go to if you have evacuated your home, but can’t get out of the way of the approaching fire. A good TRA will likely be the lowest point (elevation) in your area. A gully next to a road is one good example. Fire and heat tend to move uphill, away from low lying areas. And wildfires move quickly, so you are unlikely to need to use a TRA for long. Use the “On Foot” options listed on this page. Note that firefighters always identify a possible TRA before deploying to a specific area to fight wildfires or defend structures.
In some situations, it may be safer for you to shelter in place. This is NOT a decision you should make on your own! Sheltering in place has been successfully implemented in Australia and the United States in large-scale wildfires. To be successful, the homes in the community must be at least reasonably protected from the firefront. Hardened homes are more likely to have this protection.
Only fire officials can tell you if sheltering in place is the best strategy. Your primary objective is to get out of harm’s way. That’s why we suggest that you evacuate early. Once you’re out of the area, you and your family will be safe. You can replace your home and the items in it, but you can’t replace your life. GO!
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